Dí1i, 12 February 2026— On 11 February 2026, the IX Constitutional Government, through the Council of Ministers, approved a draft Government Resolution presented by the Minister of Interior, Francisco da Costa Guterres, temporarily suspending the Public Recruitment for Admission to the Training Course for Officers of the National Police of Timor-Leste (PNTL) and establishing an independent commission, comprising national and international members, to conduct a comprehensive investigation.
The Ombudsman for Human Rights and Justice considers this decision necessary and appropriate under the current circumstances. When serious doubts arise regarding transparency, fairness, and legality in a public recruitment process, immediate corrective action is not optional — it is an obligation.
The Office of the Ombudsman (PDHJ) received multiple formal complaints from candidates alleging irregularities and potential preferential treatment in the selection process, particularly at the stage of approval of candidates for medical examinations.
In response, PDHJ acted decisively within its constitutional mandate. The Office:
- Initiated urgent fiscalization and legal review;
- Officially recommended urgent inquiry and suspension of the process to the Minister of Interior and the National Parliament;
- Established an internal investigation team to commence inquiries.
Previously, PDHJ had also filed an application for Abstract (Successive) Review of Constitutionality with the Court of Appeal against Ministerial Diploma No. 17/2025, 21 June — specifically challenging the requirements set out in Articles 3, 20, 37 and 42, including the specific requirements contained in the annex to the said Diploma. On 30 December 2025, the Court of Appeal declared certain norms of that Diploma unconstitutional and illegal.
The Ombudsman emphasises that public recruitment into the National Police must be based strictly on merit, legality, and equal opportunity. Any perception or evidence of favouritism, nepotism, or manipulation undermines public trust not only in the recruitment process but in the rule of law itself.
The Ombudsman expects the newly established independent commission to conduct a thorough, impartial, and transparent investigation. The process must be credible. The findings must be evidence-based. The conclusions must be made public.
Should the investigation confirm serious violations of transparency or legality, PDHJ will firmly recommend:
- The full cancellation of the current recruitment process;
- The reopening of a new process under strengthened and independent supervision;
- The immediate application of disciplinary, administrative, and criminal measures against any individuals found responsible for corrupt or unlawful conduct.
There can be no tolerance for corruption, abuse of power, or manipulation within state institutions — especially within law enforcement.
On this occasion, the Ombudsman wishes to express appreciation and recognition to the candidates, civil society, members of Parliament, and citizens who raised their concerns responsibly. Their actions reflect democratic maturity and civic courage.
We thank the Government for responding positively to public concern and for taking corrective action. Listening to citizens and acting accordingly strengthens governance. We encourage continued openness and commitment to transparency.
At the end of the day, we all strive toward a single objective: to protect the integrity of our institutions and to ensure that Timor-Leste moves forward with equity, justice, and credibility.
The Ombudsman will continue to monitor this matter closely and will not hesitate to take further action if required.
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